Čt 17.10.2019 | 16:00 | Macro Research Seminar

Christian Moser, Ph.D. (Columbia Business School) “Optimal Paternalistic Savings Policies”

Čt 17.10.2019

Christian Moser, Ph.D. (Columbia Business School) “Optimal Paternalistic Savings Policies”

Christian Moser, Ph.D.

Columbia Business School, Columbia University, New York, USA

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Authors: Christian Moser and Pedro Olea de Souza e Silva

Abstract: We study optimal savings policies when there is a dual concern about undersaving for retirement and income inequality. Agents differ in present bias and earnings ability, both unobservable to a planner with paternalistic and redistributive motives. We characterize the solution to this two-dimensional screening problem and provide a decentralization using realistic policy instruments: mandatory savings at low incomes but a choice between subsidized savings vehicles at high incomes—resembling Social Security, 401(k), and IRA accounts in the US. Offering more savings choice at higher incomes facilitates redistribution. To solve large-scale versions of this problem numerically, we propose a general, computationally stable, and efficient active-set algorithm. Relative to the current US retirement system, we find significant welfare gains from increasing mandatory savings and limiting savings choice at low incomes.
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Full Text: “Optimal Paternalistic Savings Policies”